Middle East
Egypt’s President Pardons Journalists Mohamed Fahmy and Baher Mohamed
President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi issued a decree on Wednesday pardoning two imprisoned journalists from the Al Jazeera English news network as well as youth activists convicted of protesting, according to a presidential spokesman. The detainees are among thousands of people arrested by the authorities over the last two years as part of a crackdown on free speech and dissent. Mr. Sisi s government had faced scrutiny in particular over the cases of the Al Jazeera journalists, members of Egypt s international press corps who were arrested on charges that human rights advocates called ludicrous and who were convicted after trials that appeared free of any incriminating evidence.
Car Bomb Explodes Near a Security Building in Cairo
A car bomb detonated with a thunderous explosion in front of a security building in Cairo early Thursday morning, the authorities said. It was the latest in a series of attacks in the capital that have unnerved Egyptians and underscored the challenges facing the government of President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi in its campaign against Islamist militants. The blast occurred in the working class neighborhood of Shubra al-Kheima shortly before 2 a.m., tearing through a local office of the government s national security force and ripping down part of the building s facade.
Egypt Widens Government Power With New Anti-Terrorism Law
President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt has issued a counterterrorism law that gives state security officers wider immunity from prosecution, expands the government s surveillance powers and penalizes journalists for contradicting official accounts of militant attacks. Egyptian officials say the law is a response to militants stepped-up campaign of violence against Mr. Sisi s government. The attacks have shaken the country s stability and resulted in the deaths of hundreds of police officers and soldiers.
Egypt’s Top Prosecutor, Hisham Barakat, Is Killed by Roadside Bomb
Egypt s top prosecutor died on Monday of wounds he sustained when a powerful bomb detonated next to his car as he was driving to work, state news media reported. The prosecutor, Hisham Barakat, is the most senior Egyptian official to be killed since insurgents began a wave of violent attacks against the military-backed government nearly two years ago.
Egyptian Court Upholds Mubarak Verdict
An Egyptian court on Saturday reconfirmed a corruption conviction of former President Hosni Mubarak amid signals from the authorities that he may soon be released. If confirmed, Mr. Mubarak s release would be the latest erosion of the charges, convictions and sentences that the authorities had hurled against him after the 2011 uprising.
Mohamed Soltan, U.S. Citizen Imprisoned in Egypt, Is Released
Coming to Mourn Tahrir Square’s Dead, and Joining Them Instead
Shaimaa el-Sabbagh, a 31-year-old mother and a poet, was shot by masked riot police officers on Jan. 24 while laying flowers in Tahrir Square. She and other activists had come to mark the fourth anniversary of the start of Egypt s Arab Spring uprising. Attempts by friends and bystanders to save her life failed. Ms. Sabbagh s funeral the next day in Alexandria drew crowds of mourners. Ms. Sabbagh has become a symbol of the Egyptian authorities intolerance of protest.
Bomb Attacks at Security Sites in Sinai Kill at Least 26
A series of simultaneous bombings targeting security facilities in the Sinai killed at least 26 people Thursday night, prompting fears that the Egyptian government s campaign of home demolitions, curfews and sweeping arrests has failed to choke off a budding insurgency there. The wave of bombings was the first major outburst of violence since the main Islamist militant group operating in the Sinai pledged allegiance to the Islamic State in November.
Egypt Reported to Ban Latest U.S. “Exodus’ Film
"Exodus: Gods and Kings," the $140 million Hollywood film about the biblical escape of the Jews from Egypt, will not be shown there because it asserts historical falsehoods and spreads a "Zionist view," the Egyptian culture minister was quoted as saying on Friday. If confirmed, a ban in Egypt would make it the second Arab country this week to bar "Exodus," after a reported decision by Morocco to bar its distribution in theaters on Christmas just as it was about to be shown.
Egyptian Court Dismisses All Charges Against Mubarak
Egypt Seizes Newspapers to Censor an Article
The Egyptian authorities on Wednesday confiscated all the copies of one of the country s largest private newspapers in order to censor an article, just days after President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi vowed in an American television interview that there was "no limitation on freedom of expression in Egypt."
Muslim Brotherhood Says Qatar Ousted Its Members
Egyptian Court Convicts Mubarak of Embezzlement
A criminal court here convicted former President Hosni Mubarak on Wednesday of diverting millions of dollars in public money for his personal use in a case that rights advocates say could also now implicate the current prime minister and spy chief in a cover-up. The court sentenced Mr. Mubarak, 86 and living under house arrest in a military hospital overlooking the Nile, to three years in prison. His sons Gamal and Alaa were each sentenced to four years for their role in the scheme. The court ordered the three to pay penalties and make repayments totaling more than $20 million.